Cash flow management is already a challenge for startups, but COVID-19 is not making matters better. With unemployment rising and people spending less money on certain goods or services, startups are likely to suffer during this time. However, reducing operating expenses can help a startup stay afloat until operations are back to normal.
Reducing overall operating costs can certainly impact your bottom line, especially as the impact of COVID-19 is felt. Also, reevaluating the budget and allocating funds to different operations can keep essential parts of your business going. Keep reading to learn more about how to reduce the operating expenses for your startup while staying productive during COVID-19.
Review your budget with a new lens
When you created your budget for the year, the coronavirus
was not likely to be on your mind. And, with updates and changes happening so
fast over the last several months, 2020 can feel like one big game of catchup. Now
that shelter-in-place ordinances are lifting and people are venturing back out
into the world, it is a good time to reevaluate your operating budget.
The impact of COVID-19 is being felt across the country. If
your business has shifted, it is likely that others connected to you have done
the same. You may be able to renegotiate terms or contracts during this time to
give yourself some breathing room. From reducing office costs to eliminating
subscriptions, there are some measures you can take to prevent waste.
If your company has shifted to remote work, you are likely
paying for empty office space. Your landlord may be willing to negotiate your
terms due to the unprecedented circumstances. In some cases, shelter-in-place
orders may prohibit you from working in the office altogether. Review your
contract to see if there are any provisions for a situation when the office space
is not usable.
Your startup likely has multiple active subscriptions.
Whether you rely on monthly professional services, like IT support, or SaaS
licenses to run your business, there might be some room for cuts. Try
negotiating with your partners or vendors to reduce subscription costs. You may
have licenses that you are no longer using or termination fees that can be
renegotiated.
In cases where you cannot reduce operating costs in numbers,
ask for deferred payments. Lengthening the payment cycle can improve your cash
flow temporarily and get you through a rough patch.
When you reevaluate your budget, you may find that it is
skewed in one area. Go line by line to review the various tools and services
used by your business, determine which are essential and which items can be
cut. Reviewing financial statements is a great way to visualize where your
budget is going, instead of assuming. You may have duplicate tools, tools that
are no longer in use, or items that can be replaced with a less expensive
alternative.
Reviewing all the tools and services used by your team could
also highlight which services have too many licenses. Are all licenses being
used, or can some be eliminated? Also, you may be paying for additional
functions that you could go without, at least for the time being. Dropping your
subscription tier or reducing the number of licenses could help lower operating
costs.
While it may seem small, going paperless can help your
bottom line. Businesses spend quite a bit on paper, printers, and ink every
year. If your team is working remote, there is even less reason to use paper. When
you return to the office, you can continue the habits formed during quarantine
to reduce the overall paper usage of your business.
Things are likely to continue changing as we learn more
about COVID-19 and its overall impact. There may be unlikely opportunities to
reduce your operating expenses over time. The unpredictability of COVID-19
combined with the changing nature of startups makes it important to stay on
your toes. You may find yourself considering new or innovative ideas that you
would not have previously thought of.
Periodically evaluating your budget and outlook can help you
stay more agile and flexible. As your startup changes and evolves, your
operating costs need to follow. Set up more frequent evaluations to stay on top
of your operating costs and adjust as needed.
For many startups, cash flow is limited. COVID-19 is putting
major purchases and projects on hold until businesses can stabilize. Instead of
considering these pauses as losses, pay attention to the money you are saving
and the cash you are making available.
Were you planning to upgrade everyone’s laptops this year or
purchase a new phone system? COVID-19 may not be the right time to make major
investments like purchasing new equipment. Instead, stick to only buying what
is necessary. Look for refurbished or second-hand items when possible to save
on operating costs.
Unless your marketing initiatives are seeing a positive ROI,
it may be time to pause big projects. Instead of rolling out previously
scheduled campaigns, reevaluate your marketing calendar to determine what will move
the needle for your business. If your customers are pushing off on buying
decisions, now might not be the time to invest in sales and marketing.
If you absolutely must purchase a new service or equipment, take advantage of free trial periods. Ensure the vendor is the right partner for you by testing their product or service ahead of time. In some cases, vendors will negotiate on the trial period if you are serious about buying.
Finally, reducing payroll can help lower operating costs. Many
startups see this as a last resort because it greatly impacts your operational
capacity as well as the individual lives of employees. However, in some cases,
it is a necessary measure.
You can make steps towards reducing operational costs by
implementing a hiring freeze. Avoid filling positions unless necessary. Your
team may be stretched thin, but you can avoid eliminating current positions
this way.
Instead of hiring for new positions, contract out when
possible. For example, you may need financial guidance during COVID-19. You can
contract with a freelance CFO to work part-time at a lower cost than hiring an
executive-level position. Firms like K-38
Consulting provide services from top-notch financial advisors, and you only
pay for services when you need them.
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